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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">upravlenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государственное и муниципальное управление. Ученые записки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State and municipal management. Scholar notes</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-1690</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0290</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Южно-Российский институт управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2079-1690-2024-1-4-34-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ABZMIU</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">upravlenie-136</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Создание системы индикаторов  для оценки рисков китайско-российских межгосударственных проектов  на основе нечеткого аналитического иерархического процесса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Establishment of indicator system for risk assessment  of Sino-Russian interstate projects  based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1187-258X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ван</surname><given-names>Сяохань</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Xiaohan</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>преподаватель</p><p>Хэнань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lecturer at Henan </p><p>Henan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">275557347@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет экономики и права<country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of Economics and Law<country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>34–42</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ван С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ван С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Wang X.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/136">https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/136</self-uri><abstract><p>Китайско-российские межгосударственные проекты, как правило, характеризуются крупными масштабами, большой продолжительностью, высокой технической насыщенностью и множеством участников. В процессе реализации проекта на него неизбежно будут влиять многие объективные условия, такие как экономика, управление, технологии, что приведет к определенным рискам и неопределенности. Поэтому ключевым фактором  совершенствования управления межгосударственными проектами является контроль и снижение проектных рисков на протяжении всего жизненного цикла проекта. На основе анализа литературы и конкретных примеров обоснованно выбраны показатели оценки, подходящие для китайско-российских межгосударственных проектов. Далее с помощью определенной методологии проводится комплексная оценка показателей риска и разрабатывается руководство по управлению проектом. Для дальнейшей систематизации списка рисков автор использует экспертное интервью, мозговой штурм и анкетирование. Формирование иерархической структуры и построение иерархической модели факторов риска  является первым шагом и важной основой метода нечеткого аналитического иерархического процесса (FAHP). В статье подробно описывается процесс создания иерархической  модели факторов риска. Она закладывает основу для последующей нечеткой матрицы  дополнительных суждений и ранжирования важности факторов риска. Итоговые результаты представляют собой научные рекомендации для управления китайско-российскими межгосударственными проектами. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sino-Russian interstate projects are generally with the characteristics of large scale, long duration, high technical content, and multiple participants. In the process of project implementation, it will inevitably be affected by many objective conditions such as economy, management, and technology, resulting in certain risks and uncertainties. Therefore, the key factor to improve interstate project management is to control and reduce project risk from the whole life-cycle of the project. Through literature and case analysis, the evaluation indicators suitable for Sino-Russian interstate projects are reasonably selected. Further, through certain methodology, a comprehensive evaluation of risk indicators and guidance for project management is the purpose. The author uses expert interview, brainstorming, and questionnaires to further organize the risk list. The formation of the hierarchical structure and the construction of the risk factor hierarchical model is the first step and important foundation of the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) method. The article describes the establishment process of this risk factor hierarchical model in detail. It lays the foundation for the subsequent fuzzy complementary judgment matrix and risk factor importance ranking. The final results provide scientific references for Sino-Russian interstate project management. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>управление проектами</kwd><kwd>управление рисками</kwd><kwd>иерархическая модель факторов риска</kwd><kwd>аналитический иерархический процесс</kwd><kwd>нечеткий аналитический иерархический процесс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>project management</kwd><kwd>risk management</kwd><kwd>risk factor hierarchical model</kwd><kwd>Analytic Hierarchy Process</kwd><kwd>Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saaty T. L. The analytic hierarchy process, priority setting, resource allocation. McGraw Hill, Inc.; 1980. 345 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saaty T. L. The analytic hierarchy process, priority setting, resource allocation. 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