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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">upravlenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государственное и муниципальное управление. Ученые записки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State and municipal management. Scholar notes</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-1690</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0290</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Южно-Российский институт управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2079-1690-2024-1-3-165-171</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">LHAGFG</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">upravlenie-268</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ И ЭТНОПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITOLOGY AND ETHNOPOLITICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Русский язык и государственная языковая политика в становлении современной российской цивилизации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian language and state language policy in the formation of modern Russian civilization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-3495</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нина Сергеевна Котова – доктор филологических наук, профессор, зав. кафедрой иностранных языков и речевых коммуникаций </p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina S. Kotova – Dr. Sci. (Philology), Professor, Head of the Department of Foreign Languages and Speech Communications</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotova-ns@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дукян</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dukyan</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Софья Сергеевна Дукян – кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры философии и методологии науки </p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofya S. Dukyan – Cand. Sci. (Philos.), Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy and Methodology of Science</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котов</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotov</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорий Сергеевич Котов – кандидат педагогических наук, ассистент кафедры начального образования Академии психологии и педагогики ЮФУ</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grigory S. Kotov – Cand. Sci.. (Pedagog.), Assistant at the Department of Primary Education of the Academy of Psychology and Pedagogy</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaytseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталия Викторовна Зайцева – кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры иностранных языков и речевых коммуникаций</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Zaytseva – Cand. Sci. (Philology), Associate Professor, Department of Foreign Languages and Speech Communications</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">South-Russia Institute of Management – branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Южный федеральный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Southern Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>171</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Котова Н.С., Дукян С.С., Котов Г.С., Зайцева Н.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Котова Н.С., Дукян С.С., Котов Г.С., Зайцева Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kotova N.S., Dukyan S.S., Kotov G.S., Zaytseva N.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/268">https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/268</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены значение и роль единства русского народа, роли коммуникации в обществе на государственном языке, являющимся фундаментальной основой гражданской самоидентичности россиян, а также обосновывается роль российской языковой политики в четырех аспектах (образовательном, научном, культурном и правовом) в целях сохранения языка как культурного наследия нации в становлении российской цивилизации. Способность языка долгое время сохранять в себе историю, культуру, самобытность народа, обеспечивает и поддерживает на высоком уровне состояние национальной безопасности и ее духовное единство.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the meaning and role of the Russian people unity, the role of communication in society in the state language, which is the fundamental basis of the civil self-identity of Russians. The article also substantiates the role of Russian language policy in four aspects (educational, scientific, cultural and legal) in order to preserve language as the cultural heritage of the nation in the formation of Russian civilization. The article emphasizes that the ability of the language to preserve the history, culture, and identity of the people for a long time ensures and maintains the state of national security and its spiritual unity at a high level.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>языковая политика</kwd><kwd>коммуникация</kwd><kwd>культура</kwd><kwd>самоидентичность</kwd><kwd>цивилизационная составляющая</kwd><kwd>духовное единство</kwd><kwd>грамотность</kwd><kwd>русский язык</kwd><kwd>многонациональное государство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>language policy</kwd><kwd>communication</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>self-identity</kwd><kwd>civilizational component</kwd><kwd>spiritual unity</kwd><kwd>literacy</kwd><kwd>the Russian language</kwd><kwd>multinational state</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Humboldt V. Selected works on linguistics. 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