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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">upravlenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государственное и муниципальное управление. Ученые записки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State and municipal management. Scholar notes</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-1690</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0290</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Южно-Российский институт управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-120-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">upravlenie-294</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ проблем в планировании  иракского топливно-энергетического сектора: исследование в Midlands Oil Company (Багдад)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems analysis in planning of Iraqi fuel and energy sector: case study in Midlands Oil Company (Baghdad)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8251-3912</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макареня</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenya</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Анатольевна Макареня – доктор экономических наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой инженерной экономики</p><p>Таганрог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana A. Makarenya – Doctor of Economics Science, Head of the Department of Engineering Economics </p><p>Taganrog</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mta-76@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1478-602X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Али Аль-Убайди</surname><given-names>А. И. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obaidi</surname><given-names>A. I. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Али Аль-Убайди Ахмед Ибрагим Хусейн -  аспирант</p><p>Таганрог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Obaidi Ahmed Ibrahim Hussein – PHD student </p><p>Taganrog</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alual@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Южный федеральный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Southern Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>120</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макареня Т.А., Али Аль-Убайди А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макареня Т.А., Али Аль-Убайди А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarenya T.A., Obaidi A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/294">https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/294</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье авторы анализируют проблемы планирования в иракском топливно-энергетическом секторе, сосредоточив внимание на примере одного предприятия (компании) нефтяной промышленности Ирака. Основная проблема заключается в слабом планировании эффективной нефтяной политики в Ираке в области добычи и экспорта нефти и газа, слабом развитии нефтяной инфраструктуры. Это приводит к колебаниям иракских нефтяных и газовых ресурсов под давлением цен, несмотря на огромный объем этих ресурсов и огромные доходы, получаемые от них. Проблемы планирования рассмотрены на примере Центральной нефтяной компании. По результатам проведенного анализа предлагаются мероприятия по повышению эффективности работы Центральной нефтяной компании. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article, the authors try to analyze the problems of planning in the Iraqi fuel and energy sector, focusing on the example of one enterprise (company) of the Iraqi oil industry. The main problem lies in the weak planning of an effective oil policy in Iraq in the field of oil and gas production and export, weak development of oil infrastructure. This leads to fluctuations in Iraqi oil and gas resources under price pressure, despite the huge volume of these resources and the huge revenues generated from them. The problems of planning are considered on the example of the Midlands Oil Company. Based on the results of the analysis, measures are proposed to improve the efficiency of Midlands Oil Company.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нефтяной сектор Ирака</kwd><kwd>планирование</kwd><kwd>нефтяные компании</kwd><kwd>планирование в нефтяном и газовом секторе</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Iraqi oil sector</kwd><kwd>planning</kwd><kwd>oil enterprises</kwd><kwd>planning in oil and gas industry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bani H., Khalid M., Idris, W. M. Strategy and Strategic Planning: A Contemporary Approach. Arabic Edition. 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