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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">upravlenie</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Государственное и муниципальное управление. Ученые записки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State and municipal management. Scholar notes</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-1690</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-0290</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Южно-Российский институт управления</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-2-175-180</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">upravlenie-350</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономическая политика государства в аспекте геоэкономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic policy of the state in the aspect of geo-economics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0520-139X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туманян</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumanyan</surname><given-names>Yu. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Рафаэлович Туманян – докт. экон. наук, проф. кафедры политической экономии и экономической политики,</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yurii R. Tumanyan – Doctor of Economics, Professor of Department of Political Economy and Economic  Policy,</p><p>Rostov-on-Don.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yrtumanyan@sfedu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Южный федеральный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Southern Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>175</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Туманян Ю.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Туманян Ю.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tumanyan Y.R.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/350">https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/350</self-uri><abstract><p>Современное государство, проводя экономическую политику, все больше внимания уделяет объективным тенденциям развития экономики, экономическим отношениям в воспроизводственном процессе, в том числе и в аспекте геоэкономики. При этом оно базируется  на имеющихся ресурсах и учитывает, прежде всего, собственные экономические возможности и национальные интересы. Отсюда актуальность проблемы и внимание к экономическим, финансовым и правовым средствам и механизмам регулирования экономики, позволяющим решать как внутри-, так и внешнеэкономические проблемы. Сегодня возрастает роль экономической политики государства в геоэкономике и, прежде всего, в таких стратегических областях, как инновационные технологии, цифровизация, переход к ресурсосберегающим технологиям и участие страны в глобальной мировой финансовой системе. Следует подчеркнуть, что государство при этом одновременно выступает и как полноправный субъект экономики, и как ее регулятор. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The modern state, pursuing economic policy, is increasingly paying attention to objective trends in the development of the economy, economic relations in the reproductive process, including  in the aspect of geo-economics. At the same time, it is based on available resources and takes into account, first of all, its own economic opportunities and national interests. Hence the relevance of the problem and attention to economic, financial and legal means and mechanisms for regulating the economy, which allow solving both domestic and foreign economic problems. Today, the role of state economic policy in geoeconomics and, above all, in such strategic areas as innovative technologies, digitalization, the transition to resource-saving technologies and the country's participation in the global financial system is increasing. It should be emphasized that the state at the same time acts both as a full-fledged subject of the economy and as its regulator. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геоэкономика</kwd><kwd>экономическая политика</kwd><kwd>национальные экономические интересы</kwd><kwd>конкурентоспособность</kwd><kwd>пространственные и производственные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>экономические союзы</kwd><kwd>экономические и финансовые инструменты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>geoeconomics</kwd><kwd>economic policy</kwd><kwd>national economic interests</kwd><kwd>competitiveness</kwd><kwd>spatial and production resources</kwd><kwd>economic unions</kwd><kwd>economic and financial instruments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wigell, M. 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