upravlenieГосударственное и муниципальное управление. Ученые запискиState and municipal management. Scholar notes2079-16902687-0290Южно-Российский институт управления10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-4-282-289XXPLHDupravlenie-42Research ArticleСЛОВО МОЛОДЫМ УЧЕНЫМYOUNG SCIENTISTSИсследование потребления энергии и экономического роста в провинции Хэнань (Китай) на основе устойчивого развитияResearch on energy consumption and economic growth in Henan Province (China) based on sustainable developmenthttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-4026-2026ЛулуСюйLuluXu

Сюй Лулу, аспирант

факультет управления

Ростов-на-Дону

Xu Lulu, Postgraduate

Faculty of Management

Rostov-on-Don

xunuolizimo@163.comЮжный федеральный университетSouthern Federal University20231411202504282289Copyright © Лулу С., 20252025Лулу С.Lulu X.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://upravlenie-uriu.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/42

   Провинция Хэнань является крупной экономической провинцией Китая со значительным совокупным потреблением энергии. В контексте изучения проблем факторов и элементов устойчивого экономического развития автор ставит задачу изучения взаимосвязи между потреблением энергии и экономическим ростом. Основываясь на данных за 2001-2021 годы и программном обеспечении Stata 15, было установлено, что валовой региональный продукт (ВРП) провинции Хэнань имеет относительно низкий энергоемкий характер, поскольку на каждый процентный пункт увеличения потребления энергии ВРП увеличивается примерно на 4,12 процентных пункта. Тем не менее, производство электроэнергии основано на дорогостоящих и ограниченных ресурсах, кроме того, происходит загрязнение окружающей среды. Следовательно, задача управления устойчивым развитием провинции Хэнань заключается в росте ее ВРП при снижении объема энергопотребления. В процессе достижения устойчивого развития провинции Хэнань автор рекомендует активизировать научные исследования и разработки, внедрять новые энергосберегающие технологии; увеличить долю использования экологически чистой энергии, оптимизировать структуру энергопотребления, повысить осведомленность общественности о необходимости энергосбережения.

   Henan Province is a major economic province of China with significant aggregate energy consumption. In the context of studying the problems of factors and elements of sustainable economic development, the author sets the task of researching the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth. Using data from 2001-2021 and Stata 15 software, it can be studied that the gross regional product (GRP) of Henan province has relatively low energy-intensive nature, since for each percentage point of increase in energy consumption, GRP increases by about 4.12 percentage points. However, electricity production is based on an expensive and limited resource, and environmental pollution occurs. Therefore, the challenge for managing the sustainable development of Henan Province is to increase its GRP while reducing energy consumption. In the process of sustainable development of Henan Province, the author recommends stepping up research and development, developing new energy-saving technologies; increase the share of clean energy use, optimize the structure of energy consumption, increase public awareness of the need for energy saving.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.